My husband and I have recently become the proud owners of two british alpine nannies. I was looking for some advice on which vegetables are safe for our goats to eat. I have read that they should not eat members of the cabbage family including brocolli, is this correct?
I think the rule with anything concerning goats is variety and not too much of any one thing. They can eat most veg, but should not get too much at a time, especially of the brocolli and cabbage family, as this can ferment and cause bloat. Goats are greedy and don't tend to stop eating even when they are full, so although they always seem to be ravenously hungry, little and often is better for them.
If you milk them, anything they eat can taint the taste of the milk, and I think the cabbage family will do this.
Our goats are pet wethers, and I give them all our veggie peelings except raw potato. They also have fruit thats gone past it best, stale cake and bread (in moderation) and digestive biscuits as a treat (if I have to get them in for some reason).
here is a list from all over of the internet which I have collected..
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EDIBLE
Please note, too much
of anything can be bad, so ALL plants, even if in this Edible listing, should
be fed only in moderation.
* Acorns (in
moderation)
* Agapanthas
* Althea
* Angel Wing Bigoneas
* Apple
* Arborvita
* Avocado*- Mexican
Avocado leaves/trees such Pinkerton might not be (*note-South American Avocado
leaves ARE poisonous)
* Bamboo
* Banana, entire
plant, fruit & peel
* Barkcloth fig (ficus
natalensis)
* Bay Tree Leaves
green and dried
* Bean (all parts)
* Beets, leaves and
root
* Blackberry bushes
(all parts)
* Black Locus (we had
quite a few of these until our goats ate them all)
* Bramble
* Broccoli (all parts)
* Buckbrush (aka
coralberry or indian currant)
* Cabbage
* Camellias
* Cantaloupe: fruit,
seeds and peel
* Collard Greens
* Carrots
* Catnip
* Cedar Needles
(leaves) & Bark
* Celery
* Citrus
* Clover
* Corn husks &
silk
* Cottonwood
* Coyote Bush
(Baccharis)
* Dandelion
* Douglas Fir
* Dogwood
* Elm
* English Ivy (we feed
lvy trimming all the time; they love it)
* Fern
* Fescue grass
* Ficus
* Garlic
* Ginger Root
* Grape, entire plants
* Grape Vine
* Grapefruit, fruit
& peel
* Greenbrier
* Hay Plant
* Heavenly Bamboo
* Hemlock Trees (which
are not the same as the poisonous hemlock, an herbaceous species of plant which
is in the carrot family that bears the scientific name “Conium maculatum")
* Hibiscus
* Honeysuckle, entire
plant(goats love honeysuckle)
* Hyssop
* Ivy
* Jackfruit leaves
* Jade
* Jambolan leaves
* Japanese Elm
* Japanese Knotweed
aka: polygonum cuspidatum aka: fallopia japonica.
* Japanese Magnolias
(blooms/leaves)
* Johoba
* Kudzu
* Lantana - appears on
both lists
* Lilac bark /branches
* Lupine - appears on
both lists: Seeds are the part of the plant that are the greatest problem.
* Magnolia Leaves
green and dried
* Mango leaves
* Manzanita
(Arctostaphylos)
* Maple Trees, leaves
& bark - (goats will readily strip the bark and kill the tree)
* Marijuana-in
moderation
* Mesquite
* Mint
* Mock Orange
* Monkeyflower (Mimulus)
* Mountain Ash
(excellent goat forage tree)
* Morning Glory
* Moss
* Mulberry (entire
plant)
* Mullein
* Mustard
* Nettles
* Nightshade - appears
on both lists: its the seeds that the problem,
* Lemon Grass
* Oak Tree Leaves
* Okara- pulp left
over after making Soymilk
* Onion
* Orange, fruit &
peel
* Paloverde - needles
& seed pods
* Patterson's Curse
* Peanuts, including
the shells
* Pear
* Pencil cactus
* Peppers
* Pepper plants
* Photinia
* Pine Trees taints the milk though.
* Plum, all
* PrivetPumpkin
* Poison Ivy
* Poison Oak
* Poison Sumac, the
vine
* Pomegranates
* Poplar Trees
* Potatoes
* Raisins
* Raspberry, entire
plant (goats loves raspberry) very good for the birthing season, helps with kidding.
* Red-tips
* Rose, all, entire
plant (goats loves roses)
* Rhubarb Leaves not the storks
* Salvation Jane
* Sassafras
* Southern Bayberry
(myrica cerifera)
* Spruce trees
* Sumac, the tree
* Sunflowers
* St. John's Wort (can
cause sun sensitivity in light skinned goats)
* Strawberry
* Sweet Gum Trees
* Sweet potato leaves
* Tomatoes (cherry
tomatoes make wonderful treats)
* Tomato plants- in
moderation (mine eat them with no problems)
DISCLAIMER: Country Smallholding accepts no liability for any loss or costs readers incur as a result of anything written in its magazine or on this web site as only general advice is given, and an examination of the animals in question has not taken place